Summary: In young patients (< 60 years) with an isolated medial knee (OA), both HTO and UKA led to good to excellent clinical results with a low rate of complications at mid-term follow-up; both surgical procedures may be considered in this patient population, but further long-term follow-up is needed.

Purpose

This study aims to evaluate and compare the functional outcomes and survival rates of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) and high tibial osteotomy (HTO) with an external fixator for medial compartment osteoarthritis (OA).

Methods

Two cohorts of patients aged less than 60 years who had undergone either a cemented medial mobile-bearing UKA or an HTO with an external fixator were included in the study. The first cohort consisted of patients undergoing a series of 197 consecutive medial UKA procedures (UKA group). The second cohort consisted of 60 consecutive patients undergoing HTO with an external fixator (HTO group).
Each patient was evaluated based on the Oxford Knee Score (OKS), the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) and the Subjective International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) score/questionnaire. A clinical evaluation was conducted on the day of the surgery (T0) and at the follow-up visit (T1) (minimum follow-up time was 60 months). Complications and failures resulting from the surgery were recorded for each patient.

Results

Only the age of the patients at the pre-operative time differed significantly between the two groups, with the HTO group being significantly younger (47.78 ± 8.01 versus 55.88 ± 2.28).
After the final follow-up visit, all clinical scores improved significantly in both groups (p < 0.05).
IKDC and Oxford scores were higher for the UKA group (p < 0.05). In the HTO group, three complications occurred (5%), including two superficial infections and one deep infection. On the other hand, the UKA group reported four complications (2%): three aseptic mobilisations and one infection requiring revision surgery. There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in terms of the complication rate (p = 0.208)

Conclusions

In young patients (< 60 years) with an isolated medial knee (OA), both HTO and UKA led to good to excellent clinical results with a low rate of complications at mid-term follow-up; both surgical procedures may be considered in this patient population, but further long-term follow-up is needed.

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Novel Technique For Surgeon-Placed Nerve Block And Continuous Nerve Block In Total Knee Arthroplasty. A Cadaveric Study ePoster Presentation Daniel E Matthews, MD, FAAOS, UNITED STATES
The Effect of Minor Adjustments to Tibial and Femoral Component Position on Soft Tissue Balance in Robotic Total Knee Arthroplasty ePoster Presentation Simon W. Young, MD, FRACS, NEW ZEALAND Matthew Carter, NEW ZEALAND Gavin William Clark, MBBS, FRACS, AUSTRALIA Christina Esposito, PhD, AUSTRALIA Matthew Walker, MBChB, FRACS, NEW ZEALAND
Factors Associated With Failure and Survivorship Following Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty: A Single-Center Experience ePoster Presentation Anirudh K Gowd, MD, UNITED STATES Johannes F. Plate, MD, PhD, UNITED STATES Asher Lichtig, MD, UNITED STATES Orhan Yanmis, MD, UNITED STATES Gary G. Poehling, MD, UNITED STATES
"The Other Partial Knee"- Milling System Technique for Patellofemoral Arthroplasty in 250 Patients ePoster Presentation Alexander P. Sah, MD, UNITED STATES
Patella in Total Knee Replacement: Patellar Resurfacing has Better Outcomes than Lateral Facetectomy at One Year Follow-Up ePoster Presentation Tomas Alfredo Esteves, MD, ARGENTINA Matias Novillo, MD, ARGENTINA Tomas Nicolino, MD, ARGENTINA Matias Costa-Paz, MD, PhD, ARGENTINA Lisandro Carbó, MD, ARGENTINA Julian Costantini, MD, ARGENTINA
Incidence and Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis Using Thromboprophylaxis in Total Knee Replacement: A Prospective Clinical Study ePoster Presentation Amit Lakhani, MS, DNB, MRCPS(Glassg), MNAS, INDIA
Anatomical distribution of radiological OA Influences the Outcome of TKA ePoster Presentation Johanna Elliott, MB, BS, B.Med Sci, Master Science, GERMANY
Comparative Analysis Of Time Taken In Conventional vs. Robotic Assisted Total Knee Arthroplast ePoster Presentation Sanjay B. Londhe, MS, FRCS, FRCSI, MCh, INDIA Santosh Chandrashekar Shetty, MS, INDIA Ashit Hasmukhbhai Shah, FRCS Orth, M ChOrth, M S Orth, D N B Orth, INDIA Niraj Vora, MS,MRCS, INDIA Vijay Shetty, MD, MSc, FRCSC, INDIA Rakesh Nair, MS, INDIA Clevio Joao Baptista Desouza, MD, INDIA Farheen Khan, B.Tech, INDIA
Effect of Direct Adductor Canal Block Performed by a Surgeon in a Patient Who Underwent Simultaneous Bilateral TKA ePoster Presentation Man-Soo Kim, MD, PhD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Dongho Kwak, MD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Sungcheol Yang, MD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Hyukjin Jang, MD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Ryu Kyoung Cho, MD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Yong In, MD, PhD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
Treatment of Periprosthetic Infection after Total Knee Arthroplasty using an Ultrastatic Spacer ePoster Presentation Gloria Shoshana Coden, MD, UNITED STATES Suzanne Kent, MD, UNITED STATES Ruijia Niu, MPH, UNITED STATES Ayesha Abdeen, MD, UNITED STATES Eric L. Smith, MD, UNITED STATES
Detection Loosening of Total Knee Arthroplasty Implant from Plain Radiograph Using Machine Learning Algorithm ePoster Presentation Man-Soo Kim, MD, PhD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Dongho Kwak, MD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Sungcheol Yang, MD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Hyukjin Jang, MD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Ryu Kyoung Cho, MD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Yong In, MD, PhD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
Patient Satisfaction and Functional outcomes in a Latin American cohort: Comparative Study Between Conventional Technique vs. Robotic Arm Assistance. ePoster Presentation Rafael Calvo, MD, CHILE Maria Loreto Figueroa Berrios, MD, CHILE Rodrigo Guiloff, MD, Prof, CHILE Zoy Anastasiadis, MD, CHILE David H. Figueroa, MD, CHILE
Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction ePoster Presentation Brian Rao, BS, UNITED STATES Alex C. Dibartola, MD, MPH, UNITED STATES Eric Milliron, BS, UNITED STATES Parker Cavendish, BS, UNITED STATES James C. Kirven, BS, UNITED STATES Spencer E. Talentino, MD, UNITED STATES Charles Qin, MD, UNITED STATES Ryan H. Barnes, MD, UNITED STATES Robert A. Duerr, MD, UNITED STATES Christopher C. Kaeding, MD, UNITED STATES Robert A Magnussen, MD, MPH, UNITED STATES David C. Flanigan, MD, UNITED STATES
Tibia Placement Difference Between The Supine And Prone Position After Total Knee Arthroplasty: The Comparison Of The BCS and PS-TKA ePoster Presentation Takanori Iriuchishima, MD, PhD, JAPAN Keinosuke Ryu, Prof., JAPAN Eiji Cho, MD, JAPAN
Phenotypic Differences In Coronal Alignment In Robot-Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty Do Not Affect Patient-Reported Outcome Measurements In A Three-Dimensional Computed Tomography Analysis: A Single-Center Cohort Study ePoster Presentation Takao Kaneko, MD, PhD,, JAPAN Ayakane Yamamoto, MD, JAPAN Kazutaka Takada, MD, JAPAN Shu Yoshizawa, MD, JAPAN Hiroyasu Ikegami, MD, PhD, Prof., JAPAN
Evaluation of The Safety And Efficacy of The Fully Automated Active Robotic System In Robotic Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty ePoster Presentation Sanjay B. Londhe, MS, FRCS, FRCSI, MCh, INDIA Santosh Chandrashekar Shetty, MS, INDIA Ashit Hasmukhbhai Shah, FRCS Orth, M ChOrth, M S Orth, D N B Orth, INDIA Niraj Vora, MS,MRCS, INDIA Vijay Shetty, MD, MSc, FRCSC, INDIA Rakesh Nair, MS, INDIA Clevio Joao Baptista Desouza, MD, INDIA Farheen Khan, B.Tech, INDIA
Total Knee Arthroplasty Without Patellar Component Replacement. Does it Increase the Risk of Revision? Local Experience Analysis ePoster Presentation Zoy Anastasiadis, MD, CHILE Diego Edwards, MD, CHILE Sergio Arellano, MD, CHILE Andrés Schmidt-Hebbel, MD, CHILE Eduardo Gardella, MD, CHILE Nicolás González-Kusjanovic, MD, MSc, CHILE Alex Vaisman, MD, Prof., CHILE
Accuracy of Advanced Active Robotic Technology for Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Cadaveric Study ePoster Presentation Yong-Beom Park, MD, PhD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Seong-Hwan Kim, MD,Ph.D, MStat, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Young-Bong Ko, MD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
Intra- And Inter-Operator Reliability Assessment Of A Novel Extramedullary Accelerometer-Based Smart Cutting-Guide For Total Knee Arthroplasty: An In-Vivo Study ePoster Presentation Stefano Zaffagnini, MD, Prof., ITALY Domenico Alesi, MD, ITALY Arcangelo Russo, MD, ITALY Mirco Lo Presti, MD, ITALY Iacopo Sassoli, MD, ITALY Matteo La Verde, MD, ITALY Giulio Maria Marcheggiani Muccioli, MD, PhD, Associate Professor, ITALY
Central Sensitization is Associated with Persistent Postoperative Pain and Inferior Patient-Reported Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty ePoster Presentation Yong In, MD, PhD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Dongho Kwak, MD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Sungcheol Yang, MD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Hyukjin Jang, MD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Ryu Kyoung Cho, MD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Man-Soo Kim, MD, PhD, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
Three-Dimensional Evaluation of Distal Femoral Valgus Angle Using Whole Leg CT in Total Knee Arthroplasty ePoster Presentation Atsushi Sato, MD, PhD, JAPAN Jun Oike, MD, PhD, JAPAN Masataka Ota, MD, JAPAN Kanako Izukashi, MD, JAPAN Saki Yagura, MD, JAPAN Takayuki Okumo, MD, PhD, JAPAN Naoki Okuma, MD, JAPAN Takayuki Koya, MD, PhD, JAPAN Fumiyoshi Kawashima, MD, JAPAN Hiroshi Takagi, MD, PhD, JAPAN Koji Kanzaki, Prof., JAPAN
Follow-Up after Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty with the Sigma PFC implant (DePuy Synthes Inc.) in Patients with Metal Allergy or Hypersensitivity ePoster Presentation Natalie Mengis, MD, SWITZERLAND Jules-Nikolaus Rippke, Dr. med. (MD), SWITZERLAND Sebastian Schmidt, GERMANY Tudor Daniel Cucos, MD, GERMANY Luis Alfredo Navas Contreras, MD, GERMANY Daniel Krahl, MD, GERMANY Marcus Streit, Prof., GERMANY
Patellar Medial-lateral Position can be Used to Correct the Effect of Leg Rotation on Preoperative Planning in Total Knee Arthroplasty for Varus Knees ePoster Presentation Shinichiro Nakamura, MD, PhD, JAPAN Shota Takemoto, MD, JAPAN Shinichi Kuriyama, MD, PhD, JAPAN Kohei Nishitani, MD, PhD, JAPAN Hiromu Ito, MD, PhD, JAPAN Mutsumi Watanabe, MD, PhD, JAPAN Young Dong Song, MD, PhD, UNITED STATES Shuichi Matsuda, MD, PhD, JAPAN
Long-Term Results of Per-Operative Knee Arthroscopy in Confirming Suitability for Unicompartmental Arthroplasty ePoster Presentation James Gill, MB BChir, BSc, FRCS, UNITED KINGDOM McMeniman J Peter, AUSTRALIA Timothy John Mcmeniman, MBBS(Med)/MBBS, FRACS FA(Orth)A, AUSTRALIA Daniel Johnson Brimm, BSc, MD, AUSTRALIA Peter T. Myers, AM, MBBS, FRACS, FAOrthA, AUSTRALIA
A Prospective Randomised Study to Compare the Clinical and Radiological Outcomes of Functionally Aligned versus Mechanically Aligned Total Knee Arthroplasty with Robotic Arm Assistance ePoster Presentation Jai Thilak Kailathuvalapil, MS, MCh, FRCS, INDIA Amal Antony Paul, MBBS, INDIA

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Clinical Comparison and Survival Rate Between Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty and High Tibial Osteotomy With An External Fixator For Varus Knee In Patients Younger Than 60 Years at Mid-Term Follow-Up

Clinical Comparison and Survival Rate Between Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty and High Tibial Osteotomy With An External Fixator For Varus Knee In Patients Younger Than 60 Years at Mid-Term Follow-Up

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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Clinical Comparison and Survival Rate Between Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty and High Tibial Osteotomy With An External Fixator For Varus Knee In Patients Younger Than 60 Years at Mid-Term Follow-Up

Clinical Comparison and Survival Rate Between Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty and High Tibial Osteotomy With An External Fixator For Varus Knee In Patients Younger Than 60 Years at Mid-Term Follow-Up

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusions

More 2023 ISAKOS Congress Content