Hamstring tendon autograft (HTA) is a common graft choice for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstructions in skeletally immature patients. However, quadriceps tendon autografts (QTA) have recently shown superior preliminary outcomes in this population. The purpose of this study was to evaluate graft maturity by comparing MRI signal intensity of HTA and QTA used in primary ACL reconstruction. Given the promising preliminary results of QTA reconstructions in our center, we hypothesized that QTA would have lower signal than HTA at both 6 and 12 months.

Methods

Patients under the age of 18 who underwent a primary ACL reconstruction between 2011 and 2018 by the senior authors using either a HTA or QTA with available MRIs at 6 and 12 months post-operatively were included. Signal intensity ratio (SIR) was measured on sagittal MRI by averaging the signal at three regions of interest (ROIs) along the ACL graft and dividing each by the signal of the tibial footprint of the PCL. Statistical analysis was performed to determine interrater reliability and differences between time points and groups.

Results

71 patients (38 in the HTA group and 33 in the QTA group) were reviewed retrospectively. Age, sex, and type of surgery were not different between groups. There was no significant difference in SIR between groups on the 6-month MRI. At 12 months, SIR of the QTA group was significantly less that in the HTA group (p=.029). Within the HTA group, there was no significant difference in SIR between time points. In the QTA group, there was a significant decrease in SIR between the 6 month and 12-month post-operative MRI (p=.045).

Conclusion

The decrease in signal between 6 and 12 months post-operatively suggests quicker graft maturation and improved structural integrity of QTA as compared to HTA.

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Quadriceps Tendon Vs. Hamstring Tendon Autograft In Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Matched-Pairs Study With A Mean Follow-Up Of 6.5 Years Award Winner 5 minutes Armin Runer, PD MD, GERMANY Aline Suter, MD, AUSTRIA Tommaso Roberti di Sarsina, MD, ITALY Caroline Hepperger, PhD, AUSTRIA Peter Gföller, MD, AUSTRIA Christian Hoser, MD, AUSTRIA Robert Csapo, PhD, AUSTRIA Christian Fink, MD, Prof., AUSTRIA
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Combined Reconstruction Of The Medial Collateral Ligament And Anterior Cruciate Ligament Using Ipsilateral Semitendinosus Tendon And Opposite Semitendinosus With Ipsilateral Gracilis Tendon: A Minimum One-Year Follow-Up Study In NITOR.Dhaka,Bnagladesh Abstract Presentation 4 minutes Dibakar Sarkar, MS(Orthopaedic surgery),FACS(USA),AO fellow(Bangko, BANGLADESH
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Local Anaesthetic Infiltration (Lia) Is Equally Effective As Adductor Nerve Blocks For Pain Relief In Anterior Cruciate Ligament (Acl) Reconstructions. Abstract Presentation 8 minutes Mohammad Abou Salhab, MBChB, MSc, UNITED KINGDOM Sonal Sonwalkar , FRCA, UNITED KINGDOM Sanjeev Anand, MD, UNITED KINGDOM Martin Stone, MD, UNITED KINGDOM
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Bone Marrow Aspiration Concentrate Augmentation in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Hamstring Autograft Reconstruction: Clinical and Functional Outcomes of a Cohort Study Abstract Presentation 5 minutes David H. Figueroa, MD, CHILE Rodrigo Guiloff, MD, Prof, CHILE Sergio Arellano, MD, CHILE Alex Vaisman, MD, Prof., CHILE Francisco Figueroa, MD, CHILE Nicolas Zilleruelo, MD, CHILE Rafael Calvo, MD, CHILE
Can Pre-operative MRI Accurately Predict Hamstring Autograft Diameter in Anterior-cruciate Ligament Reconstruction? Abstract Presentation 6 minutes Michael Tan Arnold, BS, UNITED STATES Ignacio Garcia-Mansilla, MD, ARGENTINA Myra Trivellas, MD, UNITED STATES Thomas J. Kremen, MD, UNITED STATES
Risk Factor Analysis for Graft Failure after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with or without mLET Abstract Presentation 7 minutes Filip R Hendrikx, MD, BELGIUM Koen Lagae, MD, BELGIUM Annemieke Van Haver, PhD, MSc, BELGIUM Peter Verdonk, MD, PhD, BELGIUM
The Effect Of Lateral Extraarticular Tenodesis On In Vivo Cartilage Contact In Combined Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction ePoster Presentation Kyohei Nishida , MD, PhD, JAPAN Tom Gale, MS, UNITED STATES Daisuke Chiba, MD, PhD, JAPAN Felipe Martin Suntaxi, MS, UNITED STATES Bryson P. Lesniak, MD, UNITED STATES Freddie H. Fu, MD, UNITED STATES William Anderst, PhD, UNITED STATES Volker Musahl, MD, Prof., UNITED STATES
Effect Of Graft Choice On 6-Year Outcomes Of Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction In The Multicenter ACL Revision Study (Mars) Cohort Abstract Presentation 6 minutes Rick W. Wright, MD, UNITED STATES
Does In Vivo Kinematics Following Acl Reconstruction With Or Without Lateral Extraarticular Tenodesis Correlate With Preoperative Quantitative Pivot Shift? Abstract Presentation 5 minutes Christopher M. Gibbs, MD, UNITED STATES Philipp Wilhelm Winkler, MD, Assoc. Prof., AUSTRIA Jonathan D Hughes, MD, PhD, UNITED STATES Adam J. Popchak, DPT, PhD, UNITED STATES Daisuke Chiba, MD, PhD, JAPAN Bryson P. Lesniak, MD, UNITED STATES William Anderst, PhD, UNITED STATES Volker Musahl, MD, Prof., UNITED STATES
Inter- and Intra-Rater Reliability of Measurenebt of ACL TUnnels with Radiographs, CT, and MRI Abstract Presentation 4 minutes Robert A Magnussen, MD, MPH, UNITED STATES Alexander Sparks, BS, UNITED STATES Jacy Leon, BS, UNITED STATES Matthew Colatruglio, BS, UNITED STATES Joshua Bowler, MD James Oosten, BS, UNITED STATES Alex C. Dibartola, MD, MPH, UNITED STATES Joshua Scott Everhart, MD, MPH, UNITED STATES Robert A. Duerr, MD, UNITED STATES Christopher C. Kaeding, MD, UNITED STATES David C. Flanigan, MD, UNITED STATES

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Quadriceps Tendon Autograft Has Lower MRI Signal Than Hamstring Tendon Autograft In Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructions Of Adolescent Athletes

Quadriceps Tendon Autograft Has Lower MRI Signal Than Hamstring Tendon Autograft In Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructions Of Adolescent Athletes

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Quadriceps Tendon Autograft Has Lower MRI Signal Than Hamstring Tendon Autograft In Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructions Of Adolescent Athletes

Quadriceps Tendon Autograft Has Lower MRI Signal Than Hamstring Tendon Autograft In Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructions Of Adolescent Athletes

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusion

More ISAKOS 2021: Global Content